Choosing The Best Cat Food

The best cat food: What is the difference between natural cat food, organic cat food, holistic cat food, even raw and homemade cat food? This page has it covered!

cartoon cat and dish

It can seem like a daunting task, finding the best nutrition for your cat. Every brand claims to be the healthiest, best cat food on the market.



Cat Food Nutrition: They Are What They Eat!

What does a cat need? What should he not consume? What exactly are fillers? Well, as we all know, cats are carnivores.

Actually, they are called obligate carnivores. Obligate is related to the word obligated - meaning, they have to eat meat.

At a minimum, meat should be the number one ingredient in your cats food. There is so much to say about the ingredients that we have another page on that: cat food ingredients.


calico cat stretched out


Dry Cat Food vs. Wet Cat Food

Dry cat food has its proponents and those who are staunchly against it.

Dry cat food has the advantage of convenience. It is long-lasting, and can be left out without measuring for free feeding.

When using dry food, owners should take care to make sure there is always fresh water available. Since cats are designed to digest moist meat, they must drink extra water to compensate for the dry food.

Many cats just don't drink enough to compensate for the dry diet. So supplementing your cats diet with some wet cat food can help ensure they are getting enough moisture.

Also, it's nice to add a little flavor variety to their diet, and it can help them from becoming finicky. A high-quality wet food is closer to a cats natural diet.

Another benefit to wet cat food is that it may provide any vitamins or minerals that the dry food lacks.

Many high quality dry cat foods aim to provide a complete and balanced diet. Since they are constantly improving, it's safe to say they are not perfect yet!



Best Cat Food Ingredients

dish of kibble

Do you really know what's in your cat food? Finding the best cat food starts with understanding ingredients. Cat food ingredients can be mysterious, from corn gluten meal to chicken meal.

This section gives an overview of what you need to know in order to choose the best cat food for your cat.


Vegan Food For Cats?!

This sounds totally counter-intuitive! But researchers University of Guelph in Ontario conducted a study on how a vegan diet affects the health of pet cats. 

The survey took place from June 2018 to March 2019 with 1,325 cat owners in Canada and the U.S. Just over 18% feeding cats a plant-based diet. Owners filled out an online questionnaire. 

This contradicts conventional wisdom which points to cats' requiring key nutrients from meat, and without them can suffer heart, liver, skin and eye health problems.

It's important to note that the survey, which was published in BMC Veterinary Research was based on the owners’ perceptions of their cats’ health. Cat owners are notoriously bad at evaluating their own cats health, so caution is advised. Also, health problems can take time, even years to surface.

Researchers consider this an interesting beginning, with more objective studies needed. It's definitely not recommended, just something interesting.

Read the full report in the Toronto Sun:
https://torontosun.com/news/cats-appear-to-be-ok-with-vegan-diets-study


Diabetic Cat Food

In addition, wheat gluten should be avoided especially if your cat is diabetic.

The best cat food for diabetic cats is a high-protein, low-carbohydrate food. You can prepare meat yourself, or buy high-quality wet food. This can really help, and in some cases eliminate, their symptoms.


attentive calico cat in a wooded area


Best Cat Food For Dental Health

Many have heard, often from the vet, that a diet of dry cat food helps protect against gingivitis. The action of chewing and crunching the dry kibbles helps to clean the teeth.

Fans of a raw cat food diet point out that in the wild, when a cat tears and chews raw meat, the grinding and scraping action keeps teeth clean and healthy.


Natural Cat Food

What does this really mean? There actually is a definition for natural cat food, according to The Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO):

"A feed or ingredient derived solely from plant, animal or mined sources, either in its unprocessed state or having been subject to physical processing, heat processing, rendering, purification, extraction, hydrolysis, enzymolysis or fermentation, but not having been produced by or subject to a chemically synthetic process and not containing any additives or processing aids that are chemically synthetic except in amounts as might occur unavoidably in good manufacturing practices."

It's a mouthful. All the ingredients have to come from nature, and no man-made ingredients can be added, such as chemically synthetic additives. So, this means meat by-products are natural, as are corn and wheat.


Organic Cat Food

cartoon cat eating fish

It's not the USDA, but the AAFCO that oversees the manufacture of pet food. There is currently no official definition of "organic" by the AAFCO.

So there isn't really an industry standard when it comes to organic pet food. It may differ by company. Some pet food is actually marked as being "USDA certified organic".

So, these companies have taken it upon themselves to produce organic cat food that meets the USDA specifications to be organic.

In this case, USDA organic would mean that the fruit, vegetable and grain ingredients are clear of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and herbicides.

No synthetic preservatives, artificial color or flavor has been added. And, the livestock that was used was fed a natural diet and not given growth hormones or antibiotics.


Holistic Cat Food

This is another term not clearly defined by the AAFCO. But, there are guidelines that the companies who produce holisitic cat food use.

The term "holistic", with it's root word of "whole" has come to mean many things. In pet food, it means that whenever possible, minimally processed whole food ingredients are used.

So, the food is made with ingredients containing the vitamins and minerals needed.

Also, the whole-body health of the animal is taken into consideration. Healthy skin and coat, hairball control, and weight management for example.

Where many dry cat foods will contain foods and additives we might not be able to pronounce, the list of ingredients on a bag of holistic cat food will read more like fresh foods found at the supermarket.


red tabby maine coon looking soulfully into the camera


Homemade Cat Food, Raw Cat Food - The Best Cat Food

The ultimate, the best cat food is a homemade or raw cat food diet. Many pet owners make this commitment, and reap the benefits of having a pet who is absolutely in top condition.

There's no denying the fact that a diet of homemade cat food, or raw cat food prepared by an owner is the best cat food around.

It's also true that many folks simply aren't able to go that route. If so, buying high-quality pet food is a great choice for a healthy pet!

Choosing the best cat food for your furry friend is the first step to providing a beloved pet with the longest, healthiest life possible. Not to mention fewer visits to the vet!

Still Have Questions?

There have been a few very good "best cat food" and nutrition questions asked in our Cat Questions section.

These questions have been archived into a very informative FAQ's page related to nutrition. Read Nutrition and Food Q & A's for more.


Top of Best Cat Food

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