Newborn Maine Coon Kittens: The First Weeks

What are newborn Maine Coons really like?  It can be hard to picture your big, fluffy Coonie fitting in the palm of your hand - but every one of them started out that tiny. Soft, squirmy, and surprisingly similar to any other newborn kitten.

If you've just found yourself caring for newborn kittens, or you're staring at a fresh litter wondering what you're looking at, you're not alone.

The first days can bring a mix of excitement, curiosity, and a fair amount of uncertainty.

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Let's talk about what's normal in those earliest weeks, what doesn't show up yet, and why newborn kittens don't tell you much about breed at first - even when Maine Coon traits run strong later on.

tiny newborn maine coon kitten tabby with white.One Day Old

What Newborn Kittens Can (and Can't) Tell You About Breed

At birth, all kittens look remarkably alike, regardless of breed. Newborn kittens are built for one thing: staying warm, nursing, and surviving those first fragile days.

tiny infant newborn maine coon.Baby Tony at 16 Days Old

Their ears are folded, their features are soft and unfinished, and their coats haven’t developed the length, texture, or structure that breed traits depend on.

That means even a purebred Maine Coon won't look like one yet.

The traits people associate with the breed, such as large ears, square muzzles, long coats, heavy bone, tufting, simply aren't visible in the first weeks of life.

Those characteristics emerge gradually, often over months, not days.

This is why appearance alone can’t confirm breed at the newborn stage. A kitten's early look reflects age and development, not lineage.

If you're caring for a litter and trying to make sense of what you're seeing, this is important to know: nothing about a newborn's size, color, or facial shape can reliably identify breed.

That clarity comes later (or through documented lineage) not from first-week photos.

How Small Are We Talking?

Despite their reputation as gentle giants, newborn Maine Coons are surprisingly small.

They usually weigh in at 85-115 grams (about 3-4 ounces). At birth, their eyes are closed, ears are folded, and their fur is soft but still "kitten short."

Life in the First Days

During this stage, breeders play a crucial role.

Newborn Maine Coons can't regulate their body temperature, so they rely on their mother's warmth (and sometimes a heat source in the nest).

They nurse frequently, usually every 1-2 hours, and their little round bellies are the best sign that they're getting enough.

white maine coon mama cat nursing her kittens.Coockie and Babies

About Nursing

Most newborn Maine Coons instinctively find their way to a nipple within minutes of birth, guided by the warmth of their mother's belly, the scent of milk, and her gentle nudging. However, not every kitten gets it right away.

mom cat with her tiny baby kitten.

In very large litters (Maine Coons can have 6–8+ kittens), competition for the prime nipples is fierce, with the strongest kittens grabbing the best spots, usually those closest to the mother’s head, where it’s warmer and safer.

newborn brown kitten being held up.

Breeders often rotate kittens so smaller ones get a turn at the better spots.

If needed, they’ll help guide a kitten's mouth to a nipple to ensure a proper latch.

In rare cases, if a kitten can't latch or the queen isn't producing enough milk, breeders may supplement with kitten formula.

A healthy kitten nurses every 1-2 hours in the early days, and you can tell they’re doing well if they have round, full bellies and sleep quietly between feedings.

If a kitten is crying constantly, not latching, or losing weight, they'll need immediate attention.

The "Runt of the Litter"

You've probably heard the term "runt of the litter." It's a real thing, but often misunderstood.

In cat litters, the runt isn't necessarily the youngest or genetically different; it's simply the smallest kitten at birth.

Sometimes, the runt's size difference is due to being positioned differently in the womb, which results in less access to nutrients. Other times, it's simply natural variation.

What makes a runt stand out?

They can be visibly smaller, weaker, or slower to compete for a nipple. While most will catch up just fine, some need extra help, especially in those first few days.

How breeders help runts:

  • Monitoring weight daily: Weighing twice a day for the first week to make sure the kitten is gaining steadily.
  • Supplemental feeding: Bottle or syringe-feeding kitten milk replacer if the runt can’t nurse enough.
  • Nipple access: Placing the runt at a back nipple (where milk flow is strongest) and holding them there so they don’t get pushed off by bigger siblings.
  • Warmth and energy: Ensuring the kitten is warm before feeding, as chilled kittens can’t digest milk well.

Most runts thrive with a little TLC. And in some cases, they grow into the biggest, most robust cat of the bunch! Starting small doesn’t always mean staying small.

One sweet thing about runts is that all that early hands-on care often makes them extra people-focused.

Runts often spend more time in human hands because they need more frequent feedings and warmth.

This can create a deep bond, and many owners find their runt follows them like a shadow or loves snuggling more than their littermates.

Changes You Can't See in Photos

Even in that first week, so much is happening:

By Two Weeks

tiny maine coon kitten hanging from someones hand holding him up.Baby Neo with blue eyes
  • Ears begin to unfold.
  • Scent recognition locks in, and kittens learn who "mom" is.
  • Muscles start to strengthen as they wriggle toward warmth and milk.

Eyes open (often a deep blue), and personalities begin to peek through.

Maine Coons tend to be curious right from the start, even if they still look a bit wobbly.

Coat Color Changes

One thing that surprises many people when kittens are first born is how unfinished they look, especially when it comes to color.

Newborn kittens are often darker, lighter, or more "blurred" in pattern than they'll be later.

Tabby markings can be faint, contrast can be low, and some colors won't fully show themselves for weeks, or even months. That's completely normal.

Coat color, contrast, and pattern definition develop gradually as kittens grow, their fur lengthens, and pigment settles in. What you see in the first days is just the starting point, not the final picture.

Smoke kittens are a classic example. Newborn smokes often look solid because their fur is extremely short and flat, hiding the pale undercoat that defines the pattern.

As the coat grows and begins to move, that silver or white underlayer becomes visible. Until then, there’s often nothing obvious to see.

Silver tabbies can also look dark or low-contrast at birth, with striping that sharpens over time. Red kittens may appear pale at first and deepen dramatically as pigment develops.

Even solid versus smoke coats, like black versus black smoke or blue versus blue smoke, can be hard to distinguish early on.

It's only as kittens grow into their fur that those hidden colors and patterns finally reveal themselves, which is why breeders often wait before making final color calls.

For Those on the Waitlist

Breeders often wait until kittens are several weeks old before visitors are welcome, partly for health reasons and partly because newborn Maine Coons need time to grow before handling.

But knowing what’s happening now - the tiny squeaks, the careful weighing, the watchful mama - can make the wait even more exciting.

Whether your Coonie is 12 weeks or 12 years old, it’s sweet to picture that once upon a time, they fit in the palm of a hand, with a little button nose and a mew you could barely hear.

At this point, you may start noticing your kitten’s developing personality. For more details on how Maine Coons grow and develop, take a look at our Maine Coon kitten development page.

By two weeks, your kitten will have changed quite a bit!

To see how they’ll develop over the next few months, check out our growth chart, which tracks their progress through each stage.

Community Newborn Maine Coon Stories

We love hearing from other breeders and owners about those early kitten days.

Below are some real stories from our community about newborn Maine Coons. Each one gives a peek into what it’s like when those little ones first arrive - full of tiny moments that make all the difference.

Check them out, and if you have a story to share, we'd love to hear it!

First-Time Maine Coon Mama

tiny red maine coon kitten in a cute contortionist pose.

Heidi Mathias of Sons of Horus Cattery in Brazil shares her first-time queen, Coockie, saying:

"She is a sweet mama and very proud of her four kittens: Odin, Beowulf and Siegfried (the boys) and Mist (the only girl)."

white maine coon mama cat nursing her kittens.Cookie and her first newborn Maine Coon litter

YellowstoneCoon Babies

tiny newborn maine coon kitten.

Jessica Zerr of YellowstoneCoon Cattery in Pennsylvania shared the tiniest, newest Maine Coon face you could imagine!

Kittens grow so fast in those first few weeks. Want to learn about each stage of their growth? Visit our As They Grow Hub for detailed information on what to expect as they develop.

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About this site: 

MCCN has been online since 2010, following the breed through kittenhood, growth spurts, coat changes, health questions, and everything in between.

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